The European Union came together to oppose three evils: the memory of Hitler, the Holocaust, racism and extreme nationalism; Soviet communism in the Cold War; and, finally, colonialism, which some countries in the European community had to painfully abandon. The question of size has become an absolute necessity in globalization. SPIEGEL: The pathos and historical significance of the encounter between former French President Charles de Gaulle and former German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer in the same place 50 years ago cannot be recreated. SPIEGEL: And yet it exists. Glucksmann: I've never believed that all the dangers were averted after the end of fascism and communism. In the run-up to next month's European Parliament elections, the bloc's leaders are focusing on preventing or neutralizing Russian interference. I interpret this as follows: Bad things happen when the will grows weak. SPIEGEL: But haven't European leaders recognized this? It always has new burdens waiting on the horizon. In this anarchic confusion, Europe has to assert itself and face up to threats offensively. Apr 24, 2019 Mary Fitzgerald. Glucksmann: It's become abbreviated. ", Translated from the German by Christopher Sultan, Foto: Alex Hofford/ picture alliance / dpa. When that project was canceled, that game's co-author and GW board game developer Marc Gascoigne ported it onto Richard Halliwell's car-racing game system, provisionally titled Highway Warriors, using mechanics originally developed for Judge Dredd role-playing expansion Slaughter Margin. SPIEGEL: A negatively defined entity that emerged out of the experience of two world wars? Everyone is negotiating individually with Russia for oil and gas, Germany signed an agreement to build the Baltic Sea pipeline despite the resistance of Poland and Ukraine, and Italy is involved in the South Stream pipeline through the Black Sea. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Merkel and Hollande are swimming in the instantaneousness of postmodernism, in which the "great stories," with their overarching claim to legitimacy, are abandoned, as the philosopher Jean-François Lyotard said. SPIEGEL: Are you saying that the idea of a European community of fate hasn't really taken hold yet? Ein 3. The adventure of mankind is an uninterrupted human creation. &EPA Dark Past, Bright Future : Environmental Cooperation in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States : Neglect, mismanagement, and overuse of the environment and it.<> natural resources were among the many unfortunate byproducts of the centrally­ planned economies in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. Glucksmann: In the Middle Ages, the faithful prayed and sang in their litanies: "Lord, protect us from pestilence, hunger and war." There is reason to doubt it. Glucksmann: I don't really think so. Unser Faktencheck klärt, ob eine Fortsetzung der Dark Future Bücher mit einem 3. I think pursuing it is the wrong goal. There will always be ways to improve the EU institutions and adjust them to the needs of the situation. It also can't be compared with the ancient Greek city-states, which, despite their differences and rivalries, formed a single cultural unit. The challenge appears at a different level, and it's clearly a matter of survival: If the old European nations don't unite and present a unified front, they will perish. Their discussions shared something in common with journalism and spectacle, but not as much with academic rigor. Despite all the weakness of that giant of natural resources, its capacity to cause damage remains considerable and is something its president likes to use. But if Europe doesn't move forward, it will fall behind. Hope you like it! Europe is a unity in its division or a division in its unity. Madame Merkel and Monsieur Hollande had almost nothing to say to each other, aside from a few insipid jokes about the bad weather, which often seems to coincide with their encounters. Our political elites suffer from the intellectual illness of shortsightedness. After all, the EU's leaders keep finding them here and there. His parents were Eastern European Jews and lived in Palestine and Germany before fleeing in 1937 to France, where Glucksmann was born in the same year. Mrs. Merkel undoubtedly senses that Germany's fate will also be decided in Europe's backyard. It's also a question of the failure of intellectuals, indifference in public opinion and isolationism. Is there such a thing as a European spirit? Will nations like Greece default on their national debt? I think pursuing it is the wrong goal. That was the major driving force behind German-French reconciliation. The intellectual distance has grown considerably in recent decades. Glucksmann: If they have, why are they acting with so little unity? SPIEGEL: Is a new, unifying challenge what's missing today? Futurist Keynote Speaker: Posts, Slides, Videos - Future Trends, Economy, Markets, Keynote Speaker * Patrick Dixon advises senior teams in many of the Europe’s largest corporations on a wide range of global trends including macro-economic issues. Globalization brings global chaos, and a global police force -- which the United States played for a long time -- no longer exists. In France, André Glucksmann is one of the so-called New Philosophers who turned away from their Marxist beginnings after 1968. Adenauer and de Gaulle thought in completely different terms. Unfortunately, they are turning a blind eye to another outside player that doesn’t mean well for the future of Europe. Glucksmann: Europe is still a playground of ideas. The Congolese diaspora in Belgium. ... (German Chancellor Angela) Merkel and (French President François) Hollande are swimming in the instantaneousness of postmodernism, in which the 'great stories,' with their overarching claim to legitimacy, are abandoned ... Today's European leaders think and act in the rhythm of election schedules and opinion polls. In a SPIEGEL interview, he discusses the failure of European intellectuals, how divisions could lead to an EU breakup or even hostilities, and why pursuing a United States of Europe is "the wrong goal. Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature. A game bearing the name Dark Future was originally developed for Games Workshop as a cyberpunk role-playing game. SPIEGEL: How could the intellectual energy flow be revitalized? SPIEGEL: During the meeting in Reims, German graves were desecrated at a World War I military cemetery. “These will be, in many cases, dark visions of the future, because Europe, if it doesn’t wake up, faces a dark future”. Recent developments changed visions of the EU’s future dramatically. Has the relationship simply become trivialized? Glucksmann: But ideals and values don't combine to form prospects. In the dark: Europe falters on tracking coronavirus variants Shortfalls in genomic sequencing capacity in some European countries could mean dangerous variants are going undetected. In einem Abstand von einem Jahr erschien der neue Teil. Instead, they simply do nothing. Europe didn't step out of (history) when the Iron Curtain disappeared, even if it has occasionally seemed to want to. That historical period is, in fact, considered as the one where our nations started. SPIEGEL: European countries are also bound by shared cultural aspects. Whichever way you put it, though, it's clearly not a community in terms of religion, language or morals. Militant Islamism is a threat. A civilization isn't necessarily based on a common desire to achieve the best but, rather, on excluding and making the evil taboo. And Kushner. SPIEGEL+ kann nur auf einem Gerät zur selben Zeit genutzt werden. Genome sequencing unpacks the virus' genetic information, allowing researchers to see differences between two different strains of the virus | Luis Robayo/AFP via Getty Images By Ashleigh Furlong … This touches on the nerve of the European civilization project, in which each person is supposed to be able to live for himself, and with which, however, everyone wants to survive together. They looked back on three German-French wars, including the two world wars, and they looked forward to the democratic unification of the Continent and to surmounting the division of power in Europe that was agree upon at the Yalta Conference in 1945. In his many papers and essays, the 75-year-old has defended the right to intervene in armed conflicts to protect civilians, has championed the Chechens and Georgians in the Caucasus, and has doggedly criticized the West for its tendency to close its eyes to the persistent presence of evil in the world. Glucksmann: The Balkan wars in the former Yugoslavia and the murderous incendiary actions of the Russians in the Caucasus didn't happen that long ago. As someone who is deeply familiar with German philosophy and has taken a critical look at Heidegger since his university days, Glucksmann has sought to engage in intellectual dialogue with Germany. If the old European nations don’t unite and present a unified front, they will perish. What role do foreign policy and Europe's place in the world play? ", On French-German relations, Glucksmann said: "Our political elites suffer from the intellectual illness of shortsightedness. Democracies tend to ignore or forget the tragic dimensions of history. It doesn't seem to me that finding solutions and paths in the current financial crisis is a superhuman task. In historical terms, the European Union is a defensive reaction to horror. Photo Gallery: André Glucksmann on Europe's Future. Today's European leaders think and act in the rhythm of election schedules and opinion polls. Eigener Beispieltext. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. SPIEGEL: Since its beginnings 60 years ago, the European community has almost always stumbled from one crisis to the next. I actually believe it was a very good idea, and I hope Europeans will manage to keep it alive by creating the political union needed to do so. Glucksmann: Which is now, in an irony of history, releasing divisive forces. The country is an isolated case of sorts, with a horribly chaotic history since independence in 1830 as well as after 1945, complete with civil war and military dictatorship. Glucksmann: At least that's what is postulated in what Lyotard sees as the end of systems and ideologies. And those that want to be left alone are not about to pick fights. Glucksmann: It wouldn't be hard to find if Europe didn't act so heedlessly. And it makes things easy for Russia under (President Vladimir) Putin. In der Buchreihe wurden jedoch erst zwei und damit weniger als drei Bände geschrieben. SPIEGEL+-Zugang wird gerade auf einem anderen Gerät genutzt. A European federal state or European confederation is a distant goal that is frozen in the abstraction of the term. Putin's Russia, which wants to regain parts of what it lost, is a threat. Summer time in Europe is the variation of standard clock time that is applied in most European countries (apart from Iceland, Belarus, Turkey, Georgia and Russia) in the period between spring and autumn, during which clocks are advanced by one hour from the time observed in the rest of the year, with a view to making the most efficient use of seasonal daylight. SPIEGEL: Is the European Union chasing after a utopia in both political and historical terms? We took a careful look at each other, and we knew each other pretty well. Glucksmann: Since the Greeks -- from Socrates to Plato to Aristotle -- Western philosophy has inherited two fundamental principles: Man is not the measure of all things, and he isn't immune to failure and evil. The players may not be keen on war, but they don't exactly mean well by one another. If Europe doesn't enter this dimension, it will fall back into the 19th century. The common currency is a need that does not exist. Glucksmann: The EU's founding fathers liked to invoke the Carolingian myth, and an EU award was named after Charlemagne. Setbacks are part of its normal mode of operation. America’s Dark-Money Bid for Europe’s Soul. Today, an intellectual depression is weighing down upon both countries. Then our political activity will only be based on distant memories: Europe, the continent of anguish and nostalgia. The dark future for child health. SPIEGEL: So those who wish to shirk the big challenges no longer need any important stories anymore, either? By David W. Brown Feb 23, 2015, 8:30am EST Share this … This means that community exists not for good but against evil. SPIEGEL: The EU hasn't lost its appeal. Nevertheless, she is also allowing Germany, France, Italy and Spain to become divided in the crisis. Glucksmann: Europe was never a national entity, not even in the Christian Middle Ages. China, a bureaucratic slave state, is a threat. Na, dann ist das Dark Future Pack vielleicht genau das Richtige für euch! Will one or more nations leave the Eurozone? That's why, after some hesitation, she chose solidarity, albeit in moderation. Instead, it's important to address the challenges together. But disconcerting shifts are underway along Europe's margins, such as an ominous encounter between Stalinism and old European nationalism in Hungary and Romania. Hegel described the Paris of the Enlightenment as an example of the "intellectual animal kingdom" of self-expression. But the problem is more deep-seated than that. ", Supporters of a hard-line pro-Taliban party burn the US flag in Pakistan: On external threats to Europe, Glucksmann says: "Everyone is playing his own game. Dieses Gefühl wird durch die Musik unterstützt, die zeitgemäß und angenehm rhythmisch ist. Look at the elections in Europe. Isn't being liberated from the burdens of history also an advantage? The dark future of American space exploration. But that was hardly the case. The why of the European Union, its raison d'être, has been lost. What does that lead you to conclude? It has become lost in postmodernism. We can rely on the resourcefulness of politicians and lawyers to do this. A few years ago, the EU gave itself a high representative for foreign affairs and security policy, Catherine Ashton, with a separate agency employing several thousand civil servants. Is Europe willing to confront its fate? Recklessness and forgetfulness create the conditions for new catastrophes in both the economy and politics. I’m an American and have traveled in many places in Europe. The UK may have finally left the European Union, but many Britons living in France and Spain remain confused and in the dark about what Brexit now means for their future lives. Check out our dark future selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our altars, shrines & tools shops. The why of the European Union, its raison d'être, has been lost. Did the elimination of the threat and division also lead to the dissolution of internal cohesion? China, a bureaucratic slave state, is a threat. In many ways, Greece is at odds with Europe, being anti-German, pro-Serbian and often pro-Russian. SPIEGEL: Mr. Glucksmann, thank you for this interview. Europe has to learn to think in terms of hostility once again. He is particularly well known in Germany for his two books "The Cook and the Cannibal" and "The Master Thinkers." SPIEGEL: Does this result from a lack of leadership? SPIEGEL: Complaints about the loss of vitality, decadence and downfall have been a recurring theme in European history. The 21st century will be the century of big continents that will either get along with each other or not. SPIEGEL: And it was fulfilled in 1990, after the fall or the Berlin Wall. I see it as the embodiment of the movement of the outraged -- outrage as a moral protest that's an end in itself. SPIEGEL: So each country is pursuing its own interests amid changing alliances and bilateral agreements that ignore the spirit of the European Union? Philosopher André Glucksmann A Dark Vision of the Future of Europe. The Germans worked on major explanatory systems, seeking the realm of knowledge as a replacement for a lack of unity in politics and religion. Does this foundation still hold up now that the specter of war in Europe has dissipated? SPIEGEL: The two are in constant contact, and the German-French relationship is like the routine of an old couple. Strategic Studies Amnesty International NL, Responding to illiberal democracies’ shrinking space for human rights in the EU, Demography and Migration - from the past to the future, The Revolt against the Elites, or the New Populist Wave: An Interview, Politics & society in the contemporary Middle East. Klicken Sie auf den Button, spielen wir den Hinweis auf dem anderen Gerät aus und Sie können SPIEGEL+ weiter nutzen. It is set in the then-future year of 1995 (later updating the setting to 2021), in a post-apocalyptic fantasy-inspired alternate reality where the United States—as well as the rest of the world—has fallen apart. Die Geschäfte von Dark Future bemühen sich darum, eine besonders häusliche Atmosphäre zu schaffen – ein angenehmer Ort, wo das Einkaufen zur Freude wird. Glucksmann: It's more than that. Modern languages developed such as patriotic feelings. Dark Future is a 1988 alternate history and post-apocalyptic science-fantasy miniature wargame by Games Workshop. Future Highways for Dark Future. This is true of France, of Germany and of everyone else. Hello to all new readers of Future Highways, the online magazine devoted to highway warriors of the Dark Future.Inside these pages you'll find information on the Dark Future of today, the Sanctioned Ops who keep the roads safe, the gangs who litter them with trash, the equipment that they use, the whys, the hows, the spills and the thrills. In 1990, the end of history seemed to have arrived and, with it, the end of threats, trials, ideologies and the great struggles and debates. SPIEGEL: Fallibility and freedom. Militant Islamism is a threat. One could say that it lasted from the French Revolution to the 1968 student movement. Former French President François Mitterrand and former German Chancellor Helmut Kohl wanted the monetary union to become the new cement. Glucksmann: Socrates said that no one willingly does wrong. SPIEGEL: These days, many people cite the phrase "never another war" as Europe's raison d'être. I don’t see why. (German philosopher) Jürgen Habermas, for example, doesn't see this when he says that well-intentioned cosmopolitanism can unite everyone in global citizenship. Glucksmann: It was a curiosity that arose through rivalry and competition. Nevertheless, he is responsible for himself, and for everything he does or refrains from doing. No one is voluntarily leaving the euro zone. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Glucksmann: One cannot liberate oneself from history. Dark Future for Euro Area as Nearly All Swiss Corporate Yields Go Negative By . Tasos Vossos, August 23, 2019, 4:13 AM EDT Nearly all Swiss franc senior bonds trade at negative yields Euro … Will the Euro collapse? Glucksmann: Of course, we are no longer constantly living on the brink of a global political and ideological catastrophe, as we did in the 20th century. Will EU nations like the UK who are outside the Eurozone be da… The intelligentsia as a social class no longer exists in France, and it lacks coherence on both sides (of the German-French border). If the German-French couple wants to go into retirement, it should say so. There is a European civilization and a Western way of thinking. They’re having issues with Muslim immigrants who are bringing prejudice towards others and not assimilating as is expected of all immigrants. The reawakening of old hostilities is not Europe's problem; passivity is. The aversion to (former) President Nicolas Sarkozy that became apparent in the French election campaign could also have triggered anti-German resentment because Sarkozy was supposedly so submissive to Merkel. Europe PubMed Central is a service of the Europe PMC Funders' Group working in partnership with the European Bioinformatics Institute, JISC, University of Manchester and the British Library in cooperation with the National Center for Biotechnology Information … Teil wahrscheinlich ist: Die Herangehensweise, die eigene Reihenfolge als Trilogie herauszubringen, gebrauchen unzählige Autoren. In the early 1950s, the core of the union was the establishment of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), the first supranational economic alliance in the area of heavy industry; (it was) Lorraine and the Ruhr area, the ECSC as a means of preventing war. Glucksmann: Not in practice. Hey guys, here is the trailer for a new series I'm working on; Alternate Future of Europe: The Dark Ages.